Роджер ди Лаурия. "Адмирал адмиралов" - Чарльз Д. Стэнтон
103
Amatus, Storia de' Normanni, bk I, par. XX, pp. 25–6; History of the Normans, bk I, par. 20, pp. 50–1.
104
Amatus, Storia de' Normanni, bk I, paras XXI–XXIII, pp. 27–32; History of the Normans, bk I, paras 21–3, pp. 51–2; Chronica Monasterii Casinensis, bk II, ch. 37, p. 239. См. также Ferdinand Chalandon, Histoire de la Domination Normande en Italie et en Sicile (2 vols, Paris, 1907), I, pp. 52–7; Francis Marion Crawford, Rulers of the South (Sicily, Calabria, Malta) (2 vols, London, 1900), II, pp. 131–3; John France, "The occasion of the coming of the Normans to southern Italy", Journal of Medieval History, XVII (1991), pp. 185–205, esp. 193–6; Einar Joranson, "The Inception of the Career of the Normans in Italy — Legend and History", Speculum, XXII (1948), pp. 353–96, esp. 358–70; G. A. Loud, The Age of Robert Guiscard: Southern Italy and the Norman Conquest (Harlow, 2000), pp. 61–7, 86; L.-R. Ménager, Inventaire des familles normandes et franques emigrées en Italie méridionale et en Sicilie (XI–XII siècles), in Hommes et institutions de l'Italie normande (Variorum reprints, London, 1981), pp. 260–390, esp. 302–7; John Julius Norwich, The Normans in the South (London, 1967), pp. 19–20.
105
Amatus, Storia de' Normanni, bk I, par. XLII, pp. 53–4; History of the Normans, bk I, par. 42, p. 60.
106
Geoffrey Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii Calabriae e Siciliae comitis et Roberti Guiscardi ducis fratris eius, ed. Ernesto Pontieri (Rerum Italicarum Scriptores, 2nd edn, vol. 5, Bologna, 1927–8), bk I, ch. IX, p. 12; The Deeds of Count Roger of Calabria and Sicily and of his brother Duke Robert Guiscard, trans. Kenneth Baxter Wolf (Ann Arbor, 2005), bk 1, ch. 9, pp. 57–8. См. также Crawford, Rulers of the South, II, p. 147; Norwich, Normans in the South, pp. 60–1.
107
Amatus, Storia de' Normanni, bk II, par. XXXI, pp. 95–7; History of the Normans, bk II, para. 31, p. 77. См. также Chalandon, Histoire de la Domination Normande en Italie, pp. 105–6; Loud, Age of Robert Guiscard, p. 98.
108
Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", pp. 33–5.
109
Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", pp. 40–8.
110
Andreas Kieswetter, ed., Dizionario biografico degli Italiani (multiple vols, Rome, 2005), LXIV, pp. 98–103, esp. 98.
111
Manuel José Quintana, Lives of Celebrated Spaniards, trans. T. R. Preston (London, 1833), p. 82. См. также Augurio and Musella, Ruggiero di Lauria, p. 21.
112
Planells, Roger de Lauria, p. 51.
113
Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", pp. 27–9.
114
Muntaner, Chronicle, I, ch. XVII, p. 47.
115
Archivo de la Corona de Aragón (ACA), Real Cancillería (RC), Reg. 28, fols 108r–109r, 112v–114r. См. также Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", p. 27.
116
ACA, RC, Reg. 16, fol. 211r. См. также Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", p. 25.
117
ACA, RC, Reg. 19, fol. 75v. См. также Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", p. 15.
118
Joachim Göbbels, "De Amicis (d'Amico, Amici), Ruggero", in Dizionario biografico degli Italiani (Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana, Rome, 1987), vol. 33.
119
Amatus, History of the Normans, bk II, par. 31, p. 77 and note 52; William of Apulia, La Geste de Robert Guiscard, trans. Marguerite Mathieu (Palermo, 1961), bk I, verses 385–90, pp. 118–21. См. также Loud, Age of Robert Guiscard, pp. 97–8 and 304, Table VI.
120
Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", p. 26.
121
Malaterra, De rebus guests Rogerii Calabriae, bk IV, ch. XIV, p. 93 and ch. XXVI, p. 105; Deeds of Count Roger of Sicily, bk 4, ch. 14, pp. 189–90 and ch. 26, p. 210 with note 82. См. также Hubert Houben, Roger II of Sicily: A Ruler between East and West, trans. G. A. Loud and Diane Milburn (Cambridge, 2002), p. 24.
122
Muntaner, Chronicle, I, ch. XVII, p. 47.
123
Muntaner, Chronicle, I, ch. XI, pp. 30–1, note 1. См. также J. N. Hillgarth, "The Problem of a Catalan Mediterranean Empire 1229–1327", The English Historical Review, Supplement 8 (1975), p. 23.
124
ACA, RC, Reg. 13, fol. 254r; ACA, RC, Reg. 17, fol. 113r; ACA, RC, Reg. 31, fol. 71v. См. также Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", p. 27 and note 43.
125
Muntaner, Chronicle, I, ch. XVII, p. 47.
126
ACA, RC, Reg. 35, fol. 45v. См. также Hillgarth, "Problem of a Catalan Mediterranean Empire", p. 23; Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le origini dell'ammiraglio", p. 25.
127
Muntaner, Chronicle, I, ch. XVII, p. 47. См. также Planells, Roger de Lauria, pp. 62–3.
128
Muntaner, Chronicle, I, ch. XI, p. 30.
129
ACA, RC, Reg. 35, fol. 45v.
130
Lamboglia, "Tessere documentali per le